Question
更新於
2021年5月7日
- 葡萄牙語 (葡萄牙)
-
英語 (美國)
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英語 (英國)
-
法語 (法國)
有關 英語 (英國) 的問題
back out 和 give up 的差別在哪裡?如果不好說明,請提供一些例句。
back out 和 give up 的差別在哪裡?如果不好說明,請提供一些例句。
答覆
2021年5月7日
最佳解答
- 英語 (英國)
- 中文 (簡體) 接近流利
@cavefundoo
back out is more like quiting while giving up can be letting go or admitting defeat but does not necessarily mean quitting.
She backed out of the competition. (she quit the competition.)
She gave up competing in the competition (she admitted defeat)
^^ both used in the same context but the first one shows she quit the competition, doesn't tell us about the status of winning or losing. a person can back out of a competition before it even starts. 2nd sentence can also be about quitting a competition but it tells us the person lost as he/she admitted defeat.
we can also use the words like:
She backed out of the chance to win the lucky draw. (she didn't want it, end of story)
she gave up the chance to win a lucky draw. (she let go of the chance but it makes us think she did unhappily (??) something like that)
additionally, you can use give up like:
I gave up my free time to help her with her work. (I let go/sacrificed my free time to help her with her work)
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