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melaniebadillam
2017年6月24日

  • 英語 (美國)
  • 挪威語 (巴剋摩)
  • 西班牙語 (智利)
  • 法語 (法國)
  • 韓語
  • 土耳其語
有關 韓語 的問題

What honorifics exist and how/when do you use it?

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已刪除帳號的用戶
2017年6月24日

Honorifics to older, superior, senior, strangers and in any case you need to be polite. You might use honorifics to younger people than you.

There are roughly 3 types of voices:

1. formal, honorific - public speech, presentation
(high formality / high politeness)
2. informal (casual) polite, honorific - generally used
(low formality / high politeness)
3. casual/informal, non-polite - between same age friends, very close people, younger people
(low formality / low politeness)

formality: formal / casual
politeness: polite / rude

The more formal, the longer, more informal the shorter in length of language

For example)

"How are you?"
1. 안녕하십니까?
2. 안녕하세요?
3. 안녕?

"Where are you going?"
1. 어디 가십니까?
2. 어디 가세요?
3. 어디 가?

melaniebadillam
2017年6月24日

  • 英語 (美國)
  • 挪威語 (巴剋摩)
  • 西班牙語 (智利)
@xdhhdeyj Thank you
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melaniebadillam
2017年6月24日

  • 英語 (美國)
  • 挪威語 (巴剋摩)
  • 西班牙語 (智利)
Is it possible to explain how you use honorifics to a not-so-close person who's older than you, when you're a girl? For example to guys, I've seen that you have to call them either hyung, oppa etc. I'd like to know what you use
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已刪除帳號的用戶
2017年6月24日

오빠 (o-bba / o-ppa) => Big brother, younger girls to older boys.
형 (hyung / hyeong) => Big brother, younger boys to older boys.
언니 (uhn(eon)-nee) => Big sister, younger girls to older girls.
누나 (noo-na) => Big sister, younger boys to older girls.
남동생, 여동생 (nam-dong-saeng, yeo(yuh)-dong-saeng) => Younger or Little brother or sister, older girls/boys to younger girls/boys.

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