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2015年4月21日
有關 英語 (英國) 的問題
"food" 和 "cuisine" 和 "dishes" 的差別在哪裡？如果不好說明，請提供一些例句。
"food" 和 "cuisine" 和 "dishes" 的差別在哪裡？如果不好說明，請提供一些例句。
Could you tell me the difference, for example, between "Japanese food", "Japanese cuisine", and "Japanese dishes"?
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2015年4月21日
最佳解答
- 英語 (英國)
- 中文 (簡體) 接近流利
Food (食べもの、食品) refers to anything that can be eaten, and gives the impression that you are referring to a specific type of food, like sushi or yakiniku.
Cuisine (料理、食文化) generally refers to food as a category from a certain culture, so Japanese food would include everything from teishoku to fried tofu.
In addition, cuisine has a more formal ring to it. However, it can be used in daily conversations.
Q: What would you like to have for dinner tonight?
A: Chinese cuisine / Chinese food (both become 中華料理)
Dishes (御菜) are the things like meat, vegetables, and soup that goes with the main dish - for example, rice or noodles in Asian cuisine.
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- 英語 (英國)
- 中文 (簡體) 接近流利
Food (食べもの、食品) refers to anything that can be eaten, and gives the impression that you are referring to a specific type of food, like sushi or yakiniku.
Cuisine (料理、食文化) generally refers to food as a category from a certain culture, so Japanese food would include everything from teishoku to fried tofu.
In addition, cuisine has a more formal ring to it. However, it can be used in daily conversations.
Q: What would you like to have for dinner tonight?
A: Chinese cuisine / Chinese food (both become 中華料理)
Dishes (御菜) are the things like meat, vegetables, and soup that goes with the main dish - for example, rice or noodles in Asian cuisine.
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Thank you for the detailed explanation, Yuucandoit-san! That makes a lot of sense! :)
- 英語 (英國)
- 中文 (簡體) 接近流利
More examples:
I like Chinese cuisine, but I don't like Szechuan food. Especially the dish Mapo Tofu - it is way too spicy for me.
I think that home-cooked food is the best. The food they serve outside is too salty for me.
I had 3 side dishes for dinner last night - steamed fish, stir-fry vegetables and lotus root soup.
---
One more thing: "Have you done the dishes?" means that the person (usually a mother) is asking whether you have washed the plates, bowls and utensils that you used for your meal at home.
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- 英語 (英國)
- 中文 (簡體) 接近流利
Both "Japanese food" and "Japanese cuisine" are the same thing, but "Japanese cuisine" sounds more refined, while "Japanese food" sounds more casual.
If I tell my friend that I want to have Japanese food / Japanese cuisine for dinner, my friend will know that I am okay with anything Japanese.
Japanese dishes refer to specific items. If I say I want to have Japanese dishes for dinner (which is actually a little unnatural in English), my mother will probably ask, "Specifically, which dish do you want?"
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I fully understand the differences. Especially the explanation in your last post is very clear and esay to understand! Thank you again, Yuucandoit-san!
- 英語 (英國)
- 中文 (簡體) 接近流利
You're welcome! I also learnt new Japanese words while trying to phrase the answer. Thank you for the question!
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Glad to hear that! You can ask me a Japanese question anytime if you have, even in my English question thread.:)
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